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10 11 12 Copernicus Fach Geographie Klasse Klima Lerneinheit Material Uncategorized

Satellite-based methane detection

Methane (CH4) is a vital greenhouse gas and an essential global warming driver. It is crucial to reduce the amount of greenhouse gases. For that, it is important to monitor the sources of greenhouse gases. Here, we show students how we can detect the emissions of methane.

Topics: Methane, Remote Sensing, Satellite Images, CH4 Measurements, Climate Change

Methane (CH4) is a strong greenhouse gas and the second biggest global warming driver. The primary emissions come from agriculture, fossil fuels and waste. Global atmospheric methane concentration has increased for decades – around 7% since 2006. Controlling fossil fuel operation emissions has the most significant short-term reduction potential. Leaks from pipelines and gas fields are unpredictable and short-lived. It is possible to detect these substantial plumes using satellites. Mapping large plums has been started by the Netherlands Institute for Space Research using satellite images and AI. In January 2023, they detected 192 of these plumes, mainly in Asia.

Die App ist Teil der Columbus-Eye-App. Kostenlos erhältlich bei Google Play (Part “Sommer in Stadt, Land, Fluss”)

Die App ist Teil der Columbus-Eye-App. Kostenlos erhältlich im Apple Store (Part “Sommer in Stadt, Land, Flus”)

 

Goals: The students…

  • are able to use remote sensing tools for detecting methane (or other) emissions,

  • describe the natural methane level,

  • search the reason why the emissions of methane can be too large.

The ZIP file (2 MB) contains a teacher’s commentary and the worksheet.